I've seen both. Sucking on a Dal–Kirkham, blowing on big dobs, sucking or blowing in small newt, blowing on SCTs.
I guess there are a number of options depending on the scope you are using and if you are trying to get the optics in temperature quickly or just wanting to get rid of the boundary layer on your primary surface. What is more important is knowing the flow of the air in your scope rather than blowing or sucking. It differs with every design and type.
re: moist air and dust, doesn't matter. One way or the other you'll cope plenty of both through the front aperture over time.
Some useful reading
here.