Red stars are notoriously hard to estimate because of something called the Purkinje effect, which makes red objects seem brighter the longer you stare at them.
This is a quote from Geoff Gaherty from StarryNights forum, the discussion was on estimating magnitudes of red stars.
I noticed this effect dramatically the other week. Thought I'd hit the Nova jackpot for a moment there.
Fooling the human senses has been going on for a very long time. Even when there is no conspiracy (CON) by humans out to fool another human.
Here is a very good site showing just how limited our sight sense is with some optical illusions and rational explanations and the physiology behind the illusion leading to some understanding.