Quote:
Originally Posted by AndyG
I wonder (if/when it's do-able), we fling our trash into the Sun?
|
That's not how orbital mechanics works... You need an incredible amount of speed to get to the sun - effectively orbits of planets and other objects are just sideways speed so fast that the gravity of the sun makes the object fall in a circle (approximately).
To 'fall in to the Sun' you'd have to effectively reach "escape velocity" - and for the mass of the Sun that's a gigantic 617km/s!
Recently, the Parker Solar Probe was launched on a large Delta IV Heavy rocket to try to get as close as feasible to the Sun and even at a puny 550kg, and using planets for gravity assists, it will only manage to get a velocity of ~190km/s and will be the fastest moving man-made object at that time - and it will still end up in an orbit, at it's closest of 6,900,000km from the Sun with elongated other side of the orbit (aphelion) of 109,000,000km!
Basically, cartoon physics have ruined our perception of just how mind-bogglingly huge space actually is - you can't "throw" an object in to the Sun, the same way as you can't "throw" an object from the International Space station back to earth, it requires thrust back to drop the orbit to the point where the atmosphere can provide aerodynamic drag to bleed the rest of the speed off so that the Earth's gravity 9.8m/s[^2^] can do the rest...