Quote:
Originally Posted by gregbradley
A remarkable image Ray. I don't recall see any version of this galaxy before that has captured those outer arms so well.
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G'day, Ray,
I totally agree with Greg that the outer extensions of the very faint outer arms are better seen in your image than is usual, even on deep exposures.
Even so, the faint disk of this galaxy is known extend out even further than it does in your image......
a real challenge for astro-imagers
Some of the the outer spiral arms are bent well out of the plane of this galaxy; this bending from the principal plane of the galaxy (as defined by its bright inner disk) is most evident in the single prominent arm on the bottom right of your galaxy image, which gradually bends 90 degrees, but not in the same way that an arm would bend if it was in the same plane as the inner disk region.
Here is an image of the HI disk of this galaxy, taken with a radiotelescope, observing the 21 cm line that comes from neutral atomic hydrogen.
This "image" of the cold neutral atomic hydrogen gas in this galaxy actually represents, using greyscale,
the amount of atomic hydrogen gas in each line-of-sight::

(from the THINGS survey, Walter et al., 2008)
As you can see, the Hydrogen disk, far from being planar, is very bent and warped! In fact, this is one of the
weirdest gas distributions known in galaxies that appear mildly perturbed.
The departure of some of the outer arms from the plane occupied by the bright inner disk, is also very obvious in the UV image from GALEX.
cheers,
Robert
This is quite a fiendish galaxy, in its way. At first glance, it looks like just a standard pretty spiral, but the more you look at it, the more the distribution of arms and dust looks anomalous.