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Old 01-05-2009, 11:34 AM
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Shano592 (Shane)
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Need help please to collimate new scope

Hi All,

Well, it finally arrived, piggybacked in the container full of our business' stock.

A short-tube 6-inch Newtonian, on a surprisingly solid EQ mount. Granted, it is a simple Chinese one, but for the price, I just had to get it and have a crack.

Now, being new to this game, I was pretty chuffed to be able to assemble it all in about 20 minutes, with no spare parts.

Giving it a quick run outside the other night, Sirius and a couple of his mates were partly visible through the light cloud.

I was able ( I think ) to line up the secondary pretty well (I have no collimation gear as yet ... I wanted to see if the scope was worth the expenditure at this stage), but I am not so confident with the primary mirror.

At the moment, if I home in on a star, regardless of the eyepiece that I use, the image that I see has light tails off to the lower left. I don't know what this means, and I am hoping that it signifies that the primary is out of alignment, and can be brought into line fairly smartly.

Is anyone close by, on the Central Coast, that can possibly help me to right this, one day (night)?

Many thanks in advance. Any questions, please feel free ....

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  #2  
Old 01-05-2009, 02:19 PM
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rmcpb (Rob)
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I'll be suprised if you don't get lots of good help from the Central Coast

Enjoy your scope.
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  #3  
Old 02-05-2009, 01:45 PM
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Kevnool (Kev)
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Check this site out for basic collimation.

http://www.andysshotglass.com/Collimating.html

Cheers Kev.
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Old 02-05-2009, 10:00 PM
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Shano592 (Shane)
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Thanks Kev,

That was an informative video.

I got it better centred on the secondary, but I still have tails on the stars. However, I am yet to tinker with the primary. The moon was quite sharp, though.

I think I need a laser collimator, to finish this properly.

**COUGH COUGH**
Any volunteers?

Last edited by Shano592; 02-05-2009 at 10:21 PM. Reason: Frog in my throat ... **COUGH**
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Old 03-05-2009, 10:54 AM
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Kevnool (Kev)
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Shane ive posted this before.

If you get a laser collimator it is only used to collimate the secondary mirror.

The cheshire will only collimate the primary mirror.

Make sure the mirror lock screws are loose ( for me i have thrown them away they are a pain and affect collimation ).

Make sure you have the primary mirror marked for centre (most newts have an annulus on the mirror).

1st put the laser in the focuser turn on and see where the returned beam is on the laser target then adjust the secondary to see the laser in the centre of the laser target.

Dont worry if the beam is not centred on the primary mirror as this is not an issue yet.

Turn the laser off and take it out then replace it with your cheshire now you will be able to adjust the primary mirror.

When you have adjusted the primary mirror and have the annulus in the centre of the crosshairs your nearlly but not quite there.

Take the cheshire out of the focuser then replace with the laser and repeat step 1 with the laser adjusting the secondary mirror until the beam again is centred.

Take the laser out and replace with the cheshire and adjust the primary mirror again.

You have to keep going back and forth with the laser and the cheshire and every time you keep doing this the adjusting will be getting finer and finer until you cant make any more adjustment.

The process of going back and forth between the laser and the cheshire may take up to 6 changes or more.

By doing it this way you will bring the collimation closer and closer until your scope is perfectly collimated.

Do not put the primary locking screws back in after its collimated or all your effort and time will be wasted as they will act as collimation screws.

This is the way my 16" becomes collimated every time i go observing and I hope this will help you out in the future.

Good luck and Cheers Kev.
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Old 03-05-2009, 11:05 AM
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Kevnool (Kev)
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Shane again look at the pic here and mark each collimation screw with numbers 1 - 2 - 3 then draw a pic near the focuser.

With the picture you can see that if i look in the cheshire and see the annulus in the top left then i know i have to adjust the screw that i marked number 1.

Its a time saver Cheers Kev.
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  #7  
Old 04-05-2009, 01:16 AM
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Chillie (Henry)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Kevnool View Post
If you get a laser collimator it is only used to collimate the secondary mirror.

The cheshire will only collimate the primary mirror.

Good luck and Cheers Kev.
Kev,

Are you saying that I need to buy a cheshire collimating tool as well as a laser collimating tool?

I already have a laser collimating tool.
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  #8  
Old 04-05-2009, 09:56 AM
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Paddy (Patrick)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Chillie View Post
Kev,

Are you saying that I need to buy a cheshire collimating tool as well as a laser collimating tool?

I already have a laser collimating tool.
You will be able to collimate both primary and secondary mirrors with a laser collimator.
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Old 04-05-2009, 06:18 PM
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erick (Eric)
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What is the focal length and how long is the tube? Perhaps a Jones-Bird design? can be difficult to collimate and performance not great.

Read here:-

http://www.iceinspace.com.au/forum/s...ad.php?t=27116
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  #10  
Old 05-05-2009, 07:53 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Chillie View Post
Kev,

Are you saying that I need to buy a cheshire collimating tool as well as a laser collimating tool?

I already have a laser collimating tool.
It makes life easier for me as you see in my post and yes everyone should have a cheshire in there kit.

Cheers Kev.
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  #11  
Old 05-05-2009, 08:42 PM
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Screwdriverone (Chris)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by erick View Post
What is the focal length and how long is the tube? Perhaps a Jones-Bird design? can be difficult to collimate and performance not great.

Read here:-

http://www.iceinspace.com.au/forum/s...ad.php?t=27116
Bugger Eric,

Wish I had read that before I bought the 5 inch SW135, would have saved me a LOT of time....

Still, you can only learn from mistakes. Its true that the inbuilt barlow/corrector is a pain,

FYI for any beginning amateurs wanting to buy a Skywatcher scope, ONLY BUY ONE with a P on the end, which indicates a Parabolic mirror, eg. Skywatcher 150 x 1000P EQ3-2 which would be the minimum I would get to start off.

Sorry if this is deemed off topic.

Chris
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Old 06-05-2009, 11:09 AM
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Paddy (Patrick)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Kevnool View Post
It makes life easier for me as you see in my post and yes everyone should have a cheshire in there kit.

Cheers Kev.
I suppose this is a matter of preference, opinion and personal experience, but I find that I get excellent collimation using a laser only.
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  #13  
Old 06-05-2009, 08:39 PM
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I suppose this is a matter of preference, opinion and personal experience, but I find that I get excellent collimation using a laser only.
Hi Patrick i only posted my comments on my preferred way of collimation and if it helps anyone out then thats fine , But if my way is to complicated for anyone then anyone can post it here as well, even i would read it.

Cheers......Kev.
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Old 07-05-2009, 04:01 AM
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Chillie (Henry)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Kevnool View Post
It makes life easier for me as you see in my post and yes everyone should have a cheshire in there kit.

Cheers Kev.
Thanks Kev. My mate's collimator has finally turned up and to his dismay, it's a manual one (cheshire?). He thought he ordered a laser collimator. So we can share collimators.

I can't get a clear focus on anything but the moon, so maybe my collimation is out of wack.
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  #15  
Old 08-05-2009, 07:13 PM
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Hope you found the information useful Henry, your symptoms are that your collimation is out and as you said share the collimators for now.

Cheers Kev.
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Old 08-05-2009, 09:54 PM
Jone5y (Steve)
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If you plan on using a laser collimator only (which in my experience so far hasn't worked out too well) be sure to test the collimation or accuracy of the laser collimator itself or you'll be collimating to an angled laser.
To test the laser coll, cut a "V" into 2 pieces of timber and hold them in a vice, sit the collimator in the 'V' and aim it at a flat surface at least the focal distance of your primary away. Turn the laser collimator so it rotates inside you're 'V'. While turning the device, watch the path drawn by the laser on the surface it's pointed at. If the laser stays in the 1 point, all's well. If it traces a circle the collimator itself requires adjustment to make the beam rotate about a single point. On mine this is done via hex head screws on the coll. body.

You may have already done this, in which case I've just wasted my time.

Steve
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  #17  
Old 09-05-2009, 12:49 AM
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mswhin63 (Malcolm)
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Others may have done it but I didn't know many thanks. seems obvisious now but sometimes even techy's block the simplest thing.

Too much coffee
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  #18  
Old 09-05-2009, 01:32 AM
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Or even you can find a metal lathe and manually spin it in there.

Theres lots of ways for different things.

Cheers Kev.
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Old 09-05-2009, 11:05 AM
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Shano592 (Shane)
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Hi All.

I wouldn't be surprised if it is a Bird/Jones design.

It appears that, no matter what adjustments I make to the Primary, the aberrations are still present. On this scope, there are no correcting lenses, as the Celestrons and Meades had in the linked post.

I took out the mirror, and gave it a good clean, ala Mike Salway's little document. The mirror is shmick, but the light tails are still there. Being Chinese, I would suggest a round mirror. In actual fact, I asked this exact question before buying it, but you can't get a straight answer out the sales staff there (in China).

I can play with the collimating screws till the cows come home at the moment, but the quality of the image does not change. And not having a Crayford focusser on the OTA means that getting super-fine focus just isn't going to happen with this scope.

Please note : I still have not properly collimated this scope, to this point in time. I don't have the personal budget to buy any collimating device, for a scope that is going to sit in the corner, if it doesn't work well.

It's not a huge problem, as I really did only buy this scope, to test out the quality. I think I have my answer now. Hat rack ...

Now for the next question ... how likely is it, that I will find a parabolic, F/9 6-inch primary mirror? I know Bintel sell F/5 and F/8, but the scope's specs (assuming they are actually correct) are f=1400mm, d=150mm. To me, this says F/9.333^.

Does the f=1400mm refer to the focal length of the mirror only, and can this be changed easily? Or does changing the F/Ratio (currently F/9) affect all of the other components?

Not a fan of a total rebuild of this unit just yet. Maybe once the next scope comes along.
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  #20  
Old 09-05-2009, 10:17 PM
Glenhuon (Bill)
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I think you are correct. FL 1400mm, actual tube length ~700mm.
I had one of these too. Only way to get anywhere near colimation is to remove the barlow lens from the base of the focuser drawtube. On mine you had to reach inside the main tube and unscrew it (With tube horizontal, mirrors and dropped objects don't mix) . The mirror is spherical, not parabolic.

You can get colimation, but its a struggle. Without a Cheshire or better still a Laser Colimator, you'll be lucky to get close. Once its done, screw the barlow back in.
IMO, Hat Rack or Boat Anchor is their primary function. The OTA does well as an Umbrella Stand in your hallway

Bill
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