If I'm not mistaken, both units represent the camera dynamic range. As you are probably aware, the dynamic range is the ratio of the maximum useable ADU count to the read noise. If the ratio the can be presented as decibel scale or as a power of 2 ('bits'). For example, a system with a well depth of 100,000 electrons and a readout noise of 12 electrons would have a dynamic range = 10 log 100,000/12, i.e. 39 dB or ~13 bits.
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