YRally,
Fulvio Mete has a pretty neat Littrow design based on a couple of small refractors:
http://www.lightfrominfinity.org/Hir...elioscopio.htm
Also Daniel Defourneau's very (very!) basic arrangement using "spare" bits and pieces.....
http://www.astrosurf.com/cieldelabrie/sphelio.en.htm
The attached image shows a basic SHG using a Skywatcher ST80 scope, feeding a Classical spectrograph (See:
http://www.iceinspace.com.au/63-339-0-0-1-0.html ) and using a DMK41 to image the spectrum.
Summary:
A small refractor around 100mm aperture, no filters!
A hi-res spectrograph - around 500/600mm focal length with at least a 1200 l/mm grating
A fast frame camera as large and fast as possible! The ASI 174MM working in ROI seems close to ideal.
Costs?
If you have a suitable refractor and EQ mount then the additional cost is only the construction of the spectrograph (basically two lenses + entrance slit + grating) - say approx. $250 -$400.
Then use any video camera (AVI files) you have.
Processing software is readily available.
Hope this helps.
Some results from Peter Zetner (he uses photographic lens in his design)
http://www.pbase.com/p_zetner/spectr...graph&page=all
In the new book I examine ALL the current digital SHG designs from around the world and give full construction details as well as examples of the available software for processing.