Last night was my first attempt at astrophotography, and it did not work

I am using a 10" skywatcher goto dob with a 1200mm focal length, and a Nikon D7000. The problem is, once I mounted the camera on the adapter and put it in, I could not get it to focus. I kept turning the focuser all the way until it couldn't go in any further (ie closer). Does this mean I need a focal reducer or focal extender (barlow)?
I hope I don't have to use a barlow, as I was trying to image the eta carinae nebula and it just fillled the frame perfectly, if I use a barlow I'll miss half the image.
Thanks