According to current best estimates the main ring of the Helix nebula has an apparent size of about 12 to 15 arc min in diameter and when you add the main outer loop it comes up to 25 arc min in diamter, this corresponds to a true diameter of about 4 or 5Ltyrs
However I decided to reprocess and enhance my recent deep narrowband Helix data to see just how far this planetary nebula extends into space at these narrow band wavelengths (visible light) to see just how big it really is.
The data is Ha + OIII + SII only ie no RGB or Luminance and totals 26hrs in all.
I pushed the data to the limit, while still trying to maintain a relatively natural appearence, to see the full extent of the faintest extensions....
Well the Helix is BIG

. From the faintest extensions visible in the image now, it measures over 45 arc min across, this is the better part of two full moon diameters and pushes the true diameter of the nebula out to about almost 10 Ltyrs. This is huge considering some size references for the nebula refer to the main ring only which is a mere 2.5Ltyrs in diameter.
You can make out several ejection phases that must have occured over the last 10 000 years since the star first rumbbled, including two very faint arcs outside the main outer loop as well as several plumes billowing in various directions.
Full frame 60% size (780K)
http://www.pbase.com/strongmanmike20...61131/original
Close up (860k)
http://www.pbase.com/strongmanmike20...63597/original
High resolution deep look into the core of the Helix
http://www.pbase.com/strongmanmike20...51203/original
A bit of payback for the 6 nights travelling back and forth to my dark sky site

I guess
Mike