...and yes, as Fred points out...any form of plate solving requires a database (aka catalogue) to check against. That is, the matching of star patterns in your image against a known (and accurate) astrometric source.
You can pull down many of the star catalogue online. They're big (understatement!). For general astrophoto work, you can get by with the GSC (Hubble's guide star catalogue). Its gone through a few accuracy revisions, thus known as GSC-ACT (25 million stars - 1.2 in size). Even the original 1.1 is good. From my experiences, GSC works well for wide field plate solves. Not so good (reliability problems) as the field gets narrow i.e. longer focal lengths and/or smaller ccd arrays. If this is encountered, go with the USNO-A2.0 catalogue (526 million stars - 6.3Gb in size). If I recall correctly, USNO-A2.0 will resolve stars down to mag 19 and is perhaps one of the more accurate catalogues around for astrometric studies. That said, they're constantly improving it.
You only need to look at the GSC II to realise these improvements. It now contains 998 million stars and is 80Gb+ in size. Totally overkill to point a humble imaging rig at an extended object to ensure its centered!
Here you go -
http://tdc-www.harvard.edu/catalogs/