NGC 55 (Will the real Sculptor galaxy please stand up!?)
My Synscan handset lists "Sculptor galaxy" and NGC 253 as 2 objects. After digging about I gather NGC 55 is being called the "Sculptor galaxy". I guess they're both in Sculptor......
Anyway, as a first semi-serious DSO stacking effort thought I'd pick a bright galaxy, however I gather NGC 55 is a bit tricky from reading around tonight? Forgive my dodgey processing - trainer wheels on. Original stacked image from DSS and my attempt at processing attached.
Took about 90 x 30sec, mainly ISO 1600, some 800 with about 8 x 1min thrown in. MPCC and IDAS in use, no guiding, and oops - no viewfinder cover on....
I've fiddled quite a bit and can't get rid of that noise/sky background surrounding the galaxy without losing a lot of galaxy detail. Any pointers guys?
All done with in-camera noise compensation turned on and no darks/flats, so I guess that's one big reason.
The glow around NGC253 is always tricky to remve i think.
Theo is right, the flats will help with vignetting.
technically to remove the left over glow without affecting the galaxie too much, there are a couple of ways of doing it.
The one i tend to use is :
copy the image twice.
blur copy 1 in gaussian blur maximally
blur copy 2 just a bit and invert (black becomes white
copy and paste copy1 onto original (you would of course want to have tucked away a copy of the original so it is saved safely without alterations)
in layers select the mask icon, Alt click on it copy and paste into that window the copy 2
you're now pasting a blur onto the original with a mask of everything but the galaxy
select the type of blending works best and that should help
you'll need to experiment with size/intensity of mask, blending mode, blending transparency etc
but that should help remove some of the glow around the galaxy without touching the galaxy itself.
[quote=RobF;373632]My Synscan handset lists "Sculptor galaxy" and NGC 253 as 2 objects. After digging about I gather NGC 55 is being called the "Sculptor galaxy". I guess they're both in Sculptor......
quote]
NGC 253 is also known as the " Silver Dollar " galaxy by our North American friends.
Oh, i think the fact you have no darks/flats IS "A BIG REASON"!.
Not only you got some heavy vigneting, but as you said a little noisy too.
You need to do these two tasks when using a DSLR.
Theo.
Thanks Theo and Frank. It probably sounds like heroic ignorance, but until I fully understood flats and darks I wasn't planning to use them. I could get my head around using darks to clean up sensor noise, but didn't appreciate what a difference flats could make.
I always thought vignetting was something that happened at the edges of a photo as optics or focuser aperture impinged on getting a full image. I think I understand a bit better now why both are required - have just been reading up on flats at:
I must find and devour a good astrophotography text.
Quote:
Originally Posted by spearo
Rob,
good on you for delving into DSOs.
The glow around NGC253 is always tricky to remve i think.
Theo is right, the flats will help with vignetting.
technically to remove the left over glow without affecting the galaxie too much, there are a couple of ways of doing it.
The one i tend to use is :
copy the image twice.
blur copy 1 in gaussian blur maximally
blur copy 2 just a bit and invert (black becomes white
copy and paste copy1 onto original (you would of course want to have tucked away a copy of the original so it is saved safely without alterations)
in layers select the mask icon, Alt click on it copy and paste into that window the copy 2
you're now pasting a blur onto the original with a mask of everything but the galaxy
select the type of blending works best and that should help
you'll need to experiment with size/intensity of mask, blending mode, blending transparency etc
but that should help remove some of the glow around the galaxy without touching the galaxy itself.
hope this helps
frank
Frank - many many thanks for your Photoshop advice. I surmised it would be possible to do some sort of masked cleanup, but had no idea where to start. I'll try as you suggest, but must admit I struggle to keep up with much of what you've described - that means I'll learn more though!
And in the future will try to avoid collecting noisey data that needs excessive post-treatment ideally.
Quote:
Originally Posted by Bassnut
As Theo says, use flats/darks, and 5 min subs.
Fred - I know it probably sounds primitive, but this was done without any guiding, so I thought I better limit the length of my subs. Even with guiding I understood sky glow/pollution to become more problematic with increasing exposure time. Must confess still try to come to grips with difference between say 5 x 1min subs and 1 x 5 min sub. Again - I guess I've got plenty of learning fun left ahead of me in the future.....
Thanks Dave. I'm a bit miffed I spent that much time imaging the fainter Sculptor galaxy when I really meant to go after the brighter NGC 253. We had that problem at your place recently when I couldn't figure out why my quick fuzzy Sculptor shots were a bit different to yours (and then realised the scopes were pointing in slightly different directions! )
You'd think I'd have learned which was which that night.
Anyway, had fun. Was thinking this might be a good exercise to prepare for an attempt at M31 at Ron's if everything comes together.
I have said this on some other posts, but just use a white shopping bag that you get from Safeway etc.
The white semi pearl sheen plastic bag does a great job when you place it in front of your scope and point it to a brightish object.
I just point it to the wall with a low power light shining on the wall.
Its cheap, and it works.
But if you like to build, then make one.
I always like to start with a low tech solution - at least until the quality of my skills starts to reach that of my equipment!!!
Quote:
Originally Posted by Gama
I have said this on some other posts, but just use a white shopping bag that you get from Safeway etc.
The white semi pearl sheen plastic bag does a great job when you place it in front of your scope and point it to a brightish object.
I just point it to the wall with a low power light shining on the wall.
Its cheap, and it works.
But if you like to build, then make one.