I have successfully run USB 1.1 and USB 2 over 12 metres.
A Toucam with a 2m USB cable, then I used a USB booster cable (5m) with the Booster block at the camera end, plugged into another USB booster cable (5m again) with the Booster Block at the camera end again, then plugged into a powered hub at the laptop.
Never missed a beat in years of use as a guiding system
I did some reading up about this about 6 years ago when I set it up, and apparently (according to the people who tested it all out) it is better to have the Boosters on each lead at the camera end of each cable as the data needs more pushing towards the laptop than the power needs pushing to the camera.
I never tried it with the cables around the other way, I just took their word for it.
Hey, they did the testing, and I know nothing about this stuff, so I just did what they suggested