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Old 10-06-2009, 01:01 PM
tjmck
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tjmck is offline
 
Join Date: Jan 2008
Location: Winnipeg, Canada
Posts: 9
Peter_4059,

Finally got around to comparing the Simple Approximation and the Better Approximation for dew point calculation. Below 50% RH, as stated for the Simple Approximation, the numbers get significantly out of wack. Example (for our somewhat extreme observing conditions on the praries of Canada - during the winter):

Ambient Temperature: -20 C
Relative Humidity: 10 % (not uncommon in the winter)

Simple Approximation: -38 C (frost point - not dew point)
Better Approxiation: -44 C

And of course the number diverge even more as the temperature drops further and the humidity gets lower.

I like observing during the winter months better than the summer as I can have the scope setup and be viewing by 6:00 PM. During our summer months, like now, it does not get dark until 10:00 PM.

I will be continuing on my project to build a dew / frost point dew heater and find a way to do the math with a uC. I have ordered an Arduino. It should be here next week. As I already have the sensors, I may have something breadboarded in a couple of weeks. Then I will make the decisions on the final temperature sensors and board modifications. I will produce PCBs (one off) once the design is settled. I expect I will have to make a further revision farther down the line with features I have overlooked.

I am using CAT-5 cable with RJ-45s to connect the heaters / temperature sensors. Using 3 conductors each for the power and ground to the heater and using 1 conductor for the sensor power and 1 conductor for the sensor data. The sensor ground is connected to the heater ground. Each RJ-45 contact is rated at 1A and the CAT-5 is already twisted pairs. The heaters are not drawing anywhere near what three conductors within the cable can handle.

Tom
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