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Old 11-04-2009, 02:51 PM
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sjastro
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Quote:
Originally Posted by NotPrinceHamlet View Post
I've come across a couple of websites now that have said that time is not the 4th dimension that Einstein refers to... I always thought that it is. The sites are saying that the 4th dimension is actually a spacial dimension.

E.g.

http://www.cs.unm.edu/~joel/NonEuclid/space.html
Time is not a spatial variable.

I think the confusion arises from Special Relativity.

The metric for distance between 2 points in 3-D flat space is
ds2=dx2+dy2+dz2.

In space-time the metric is
ds2=c2dt2-dx2-dy2-dz2 (c is the speed of light.)

ds2 is still a spatial property, but since t is now in the equation it is easy to think of t as spatial.

Steven
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