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View Full Version here: : The ultra obscure planetary nebula GJJC1 in M22


SkyViking
04-07-2011, 06:16 AM
Hi All, with the dazzling splendours of the Milky Way centre hovering overhead I decided to image.... the nearly invisible and ultra obscure planetary nebula GCCJ1 in the core of M22.:lol::P

The nebula was first recorded in the IRAS Point Source Catalogue in 1985 and is also known as PK 009-07 1 (J2000.0: 18h 36m 22.82s -23d 55m 18.3s).
It resides among the dense star fields just 1 arc minute from the core of M22. This makes it extremely challenging to image and nearly impossible to observe visually, although some people have seen it visually at high magnifications under excellent seeing conditions.

The visual magnitude of GJJC1 is stated as near 14, and its angular size is only about 3 arc seconds. There is a relatively bright red giant star with an equally bright blue star immediately next to it, and the nebula extends to the south east of these. The blue star is believed to the the central star of the planetary nebula.
The extreme difficulty in imaging this target lies in actually recording the faint nebulous glow, and not only the central star itself, separately from the background light of the myriads of stars in M22.

In the above image I have enlarged a portion of the area around the nebula which I stacked and processed separately (up-sampled 6x from the original image scale). This yields a slightly higher resolution and provides a hint of 'something' to the upper right of the blue star (south east), but is not overly convincing.
However, I also recorded 58 x 16s through an OIII filter, and when I subtracted the optical image from the OIII image the nebula itself became much more pronounced. In the bottom right I have overlaid the result which highlights the nebula better.

Image details:
10" Newtonian f/5, TouCam Pro SC1
Baader UV/IR block filter, Meade OIII filter.
RGB: 76 x 16s, OIII: 58 x 16s.

Image: http://www.pbase.com/rolfolsen/image/136080440/original

For further details please check out Doug Snyder's excellent information here with finder charts and visual observation reports:
http://www.blackskies.org/gjjc_m22_1.htm
http://www.blackskies.org/gjjc_m22_2.htm

Hope you enjoy, and maybe have a go at this one yourself.
Comments and critique welcome.

Regards,
Rolf

iceman
04-07-2011, 06:40 AM
Now that's obscure alright :)

I admire your dedication, Rolf!

Lester
04-07-2011, 07:10 AM
That is like Hillary climbing Everest. Some of the others were using slightly larger than 10" scopes too, like 90". Well done Rolf, looking forward to your next exercise in astronomy.

Stevec35
04-07-2011, 09:02 AM
Nice catch Rolf!

Cheers

Steve

Hagar
04-07-2011, 09:04 AM
Very nice Rolf. I can see why you call it obscure. That it is.
Well done.

Alchemy
04-07-2011, 12:23 PM
Quite a challenge, out at the limits there.

strongmanmike
04-07-2011, 02:59 PM
:question:...oh yeh, sure it is ;)

He he, very cool Rolo

Mike

John Hothersall
04-07-2011, 06:38 PM
That is an amazing result, I had a go last year but could do no better with my larger scope and longer fl (3200mm) using the Mintron. The OIII does help a little but it is so small, the M15 planetary Pease1 is much easier as it is a little larger.

Ross G
04-07-2011, 08:33 PM
Amazing Rolf....straight from the Twilight Zone!

Thanks.

Ross.

SkyViking
11-07-2011, 09:00 AM
Thank you very much Mike :) Glad you enjoyed it. I like to be dedicated, there is a great satisfaction in hunting down these odd targets :D


Thank you Lester, yes I'm very happy with getting an image of this one. Something not often imaged!


Thank you Steve, glad you liked it :)


Thanks Doug, yes it's probably the most obscure thing I have imaged to date :)


Thank you Clive :)


Thanks Mike, you better put on your sunglasses when watching this one :lol::P



Thank you John, that's an excellent result. It's good to see others attempting these odd targets too :) I think the higher resolution I have achieved with my new scope definitely helped here.


Thanks Ross, yes it's certainly obscure :eyepop::)

multiweb
11-07-2011, 05:04 PM
Wow! That's extreme imaging Rolf. :thumbsup: I would have put that down to chromatic aberration. ;)

SkyViking
28-07-2011, 09:19 AM
Aw, are you trying to imply that this visual feast of a PN doesn't exactly jump out at you? Now I'm disappointed ;)
Nah, thanks Marc, glad you liked it :) It's fun imaging these things.

Octane
28-07-2011, 11:31 PM
Just fantastic, mate. I really admire your effort and your awesome output of obscure and faint objects.

I often find myself just staring and thinking when viewing your images. :)

H

jase
29-07-2011, 01:39 AM
Tip of the hat to you Rolf. Excellent!

SkyViking
09-08-2011, 09:00 AM
Thank you very much H, I'm glad you liked it. Your comment is very encouraging :) I'm really looking forward to getting a better cam at the end of the year so I can continue the hunt for the obscure.


Thanks a lot Jase :)

atalas
10-08-2011, 08:22 PM
You did that with a TouCam? terrific work.... Ha! I would of cloned that planetary out thinking It was noise! boy,I'm going to be more careful from now on.

Just goes to show that you can do great work with any gear If you are dedicated enough.

Ross G
11-08-2011, 09:17 AM
An impressive capture Rolf.

Thanks.

Ross.

gregbradley
11-08-2011, 07:00 PM
That's a pretty wild capture.

You have to have a lot of confidence in your processing to spot that.

It would be easy to assume it was noise or colour artifacts.

Greg.