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View Full Version here: : ESO 350-40: An Unconventional Cartwheel Galaxy


matlud
19-10-2023, 01:28 PM
Hi everyone,

This was fun project I recently completed. I had seen some great images of the very small Cartwheel Galaxy taken with very large scopes including amazing images from Hubble and JWST. I have been pretty pleased with the resolution I have achieved with some prior images taken with my Nikon 400mm lens and thought it would be interesting to see what my setup could achieve on such a challenging small target. So I embarked on this image shooting a very small galaxy with a very unconventional galaxy scope!

The Cartwheel galaxy is 500 million lightyears away. It has a striking ring structure which is thought to be the results of a head-on collision with a smaller galaxy. This resulted in a powerful gravitational shockwave that expanded outwards through the galaxy creating its unique structure. This shockwave swept up and compressed dust and gas, resulting in starburst activity which can been seen in the blue outer ring.

The Cartwheel galaxy is part of a group of 4, with its 3 companions (named G1-3) visible in the image. G3 is the more distant galaxy positioned at ~10 o’clock to the main group and is thought to be the galaxy that plunged through the Cartwheels disc causing the gravitational disruption.

For this image I captured 20 hours of data and this was processed using drizzle integration. I did use BlurX set to a fairly high 0.70 and used some Unsharp Mask sharpening in PS. The final image was also upsized in PS using nearest neighbour resampling. While there aren’t a lot of finer scale features resolved, I did manage to resolve the inner nucleic ring, the outer ring and the connecting spokes which is better than I initially expected. The image could do with some additional integration time to help control noise and better resolve the numerous groups of faint distant galaxies that are visible across the field.

Small version: https://www.iceinspace.com.au/forum/attachment.php?attachmentid=311515&stc=1&d=1697682082
Astrobin: https://www.astrobin.com/vzqx3y/

Cheers,
Mat

Technical
Nikkor AF-S 400mm f/2.8E FL ED VR
ZWO ASI6200MM Pro
10Micron GM1000 HPS
Chroma Filters
Location: Dunedin NZ
Integration: 20h 21′

Marko of Oz
19-10-2023, 02:49 PM
:eyepop:

Dave882
20-10-2023, 10:51 PM
Holy cow that’s a fantastic image. I’ve not really seen much of this one, for good reason- at 500 million light years away it’s seriously hard to extract the details but you’ve done amazing here, and at 400mm! You’ve got to have some serious processing skills to do that. Well done!!

Dennis
21-10-2023, 03:33 PM
Wow, that is a seriously good image and I wasn't expecting such clarity and detail for a 400mm prime lens, no matter how good the optics.:thumbsup:

Fantastic effort.:)

Dennis

matlud
21-10-2023, 06:37 PM
Thanks Mark, David & Dennis! I was really pleased how this turned out, it’s pretty amazing what small pixel cmos can achieve!

joshman
22-10-2023, 09:12 AM
Now that's an ambitious capture! and it's really paid off! well done!

matlud
23-10-2023, 05:04 PM
Thanks Josh!

Paul Haese
23-10-2023, 08:51 PM
That's a tough target. Nice colour and detail. I like it.

strongmanmike
24-10-2023, 02:15 PM
Great work with gear I would never had thought could provide such a rewarding result on such a small target :thumbsup:

Mathew Ludgate, astroimager extrodinare...aaand thrill seeker! (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jQFK7Fd2O6A) :D

Mike

Ryderscope
24-10-2023, 02:26 PM
Great work Mat. I like the way you think outside of the box with your imaging projects.

matlud
26-10-2023, 12:12 PM
Thanks Paul!



Thanks Mike! You know we kiwi’s like our extreme adventure sports -bungy jumping, jet boating, Heli Skiing and now short focal length galaxy imaging!




Cheers Rodney!

strongmanmike
26-10-2023, 01:33 PM
Yep, its the "image scale" (arc sec/pix) not the focal length as such, that counts :thumbsup:....then of course the seeing quality needs to match...seeing is king...and then the processing! ;)

Mike