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View Full Version here: : Cooled 350D, anyone ordered/owns one and some darkframe comparisons?


h0ughy
16-05-2007, 12:30 PM
I am astounded by the results Scott Alder has achieve with my cooled canon 350D.

I do know that there were some other orders being filled by Yun to Australia at the time I got mine so its time to fess up!!

Who has ordered or now owns a cooled 350D or 400D?:shrug:

Dennis
16-05-2007, 01:07 PM
If you would like to gather data on those who have not yet purchased, do not currently own, nor intend to acquire a cooled Canon 350D, then I haven’t got one! :P

Cheers

Dennis

h0ughy
16-05-2007, 01:50 PM
LOL thanks Dennis. Remember we are going to attach it to your scope in August;)

No I am sure there are some sleepers out there who either have got one or have ordered one.;) :whistle:

EzyStyles
16-05-2007, 02:30 PM
i was considering of getting one.. maybe when my pocket gets abit bigger first :P i was wondering, what is the total weight of the camera now with the fan?

i woudl love to see a dark frame comparison with this unit and a Hutech modified version.

h0ughy
16-05-2007, 02:40 PM
well Scott can do that as he hasthe hutech modified camera.

tornado33
16-05-2007, 04:31 PM
What I will do on next day or 2 is take a 1 hour cooled, and a 1 hour uncooled shot with my own Hutech 350D and compare.
Scott
EDIT:
Taking a 1 hour dark ISO1600 RAW with each camera now.....

EzyStyles
16-05-2007, 04:39 PM
that will be great. cheers scott .

Dennis
16-05-2007, 04:54 PM
Is Scott more than 1 person? His output seems too prodigious for 1 man?

Oh…..just realised…..he is a Novacastrian - right!

It will be quite interesting to compare the dark frames of the Hutech and cooled 350D's.

Cheers

Dennis

RB
16-05-2007, 05:01 PM
I may even do a 1 hour dark from my 20Da just for comparison.
Say at ISO 1600 RAW, with and without N/R.

EzyStyles
16-05-2007, 05:02 PM
we should stick a thread with all the dark frames gathered from different cameras/ccd's etc for comparison. Will be interesting and a good resource/reference.

[1ponders]
16-05-2007, 06:48 PM
While I agree that a comparison of camera dark frames would be a good idea, won't the conversion to jpeg and then resizing and compression to 150 kb void their usefulness? If you are going to do uncooled frames some planning may be in order? Don't take this as a nay saying, I just think it needs a bit more thought and planning.

Something along the lines of, but not restricted to, select an agreed temp for the non-cooled models, specify ISO and exposure times, select exposure condition (darkened room or with something covering the camera viewfinder for example). Once the RAW exposure is taken, the manner it is converted to a Fits or Tiff file should be considered. I know that AIP4WIN and ImagesPlus deal with their RAW to FITS and TIFFS conversion differently as does Photoshop. The files could then be sent to a central person (either Raws or fits/tiffs) who can use a standard method to measure the means and standard deviations, noise etc, of the darks. Bias frames would also need to be included for subtraction from the dark frames.

The results could then be tabulated to give a better comparison. Including this with the compressed jpegs or better yet a small crop of an uncompressed image would make better sense to me.


jm2cw

Shawn
16-05-2007, 07:07 PM
Are the results available yet, ?

:whistle:

S

tornado33
16-05-2007, 07:21 PM
Here are the results, one guess what one is cooled and what isnt.
Both 1 hour ISO 1600, ambient temp round 22 degrees. sensor temp of Houghys 6 degrees. Amazing isnt it??

tornado33
16-05-2007, 07:26 PM
Note, the extra bits of pink glow in the corners of Houghys might be IR light leaking through the plastic body cap, whereas mine had a 50mm lens and cap on. Either way they dont appear at all in any processed images Ive done.
Scott

h0ughy
16-05-2007, 07:28 PM
load the lot onto Paul's personal space, ahh I mean the IIS large file area;) :whistle:

h0ughy
16-05-2007, 07:31 PM
:shrug: :help: don't know scott, its hard to pick, the one on the right looks well......but then the one on the left does have some glow as well. Gee its close:rofl:

tornado33
16-05-2007, 08:15 PM
Heres some full res. crops, with Levels adjusted the same for both, the crop taken from near centre of both images, and converted tp CFA colour with IRIS as I would with an astrophoto
Scott
PS, with IRIS, the remaining "Deviant Hot Pixels can be removed easily, and other software can do the same. Its mentioned here
http://astrosurf.com/buil/iris/roadmap/help2_us.htm

FIND DEVIANT PIXELS INTO THE THERMAL MAP

Some pixels are affected by a high value thermal parasitic signal. The rate signal of "hot pixel" can be non-linear. A special procedure permit to erase bad effect of this pixels in the final result.

This cosmetic correction apply the local median to a set of pixels on the image of a CFA image, around each hot pixels (a separate procedure is used for red, green and bleue pixels). The coordinate of the hot pixels are in an ASCII file. This file, known as cosmetic file, is then used by Iris to correct certain systematic defects during the preprocessing of the deep-sky images. The extension of the cosmetic file is .LST (list file).
For construct the cosmetic file use the in-line FIND_HOT command on the dark frame master image. So, the produced file will contain coordinates of the pixels affected by an abnormally high dark current, up to a given threshold.

First, reload the dark frame:
>LOAD DARK
then:
>FIND_HOT COSME 150

The first argument of FIND_HOT is the cosmetic file name (here the file COSME.LST is created onto the working directory). The second argument is the threshold. The command return the number of hot-pixels found up to 150 intensity value in the example. Try successive values for this threshold and examine the result in the final image. The typical useful number of hot pixels listed is between 0 and 500.

RB
17-05-2007, 09:11 AM
Paul's correct about conducting these tests in a standard format but so that we can just get a rough idea of these cameras' capabilities, here's the two dark frames taken last night using the 20Da.

The first is one hour without in cam noise reduction.

The second is one hour with in cam noise reduction switched on.

Notice in the first, there's no amp glow since it gets switched off for the duration of the exposure.

Both done at room temp of 20C, at ISO 1600 and no processing apart from resizing and saving for the web from the original jpg's, not the RAW's.

h0ughy
17-05-2007, 09:36 AM
interesting to note the noise in both Andrew! Scotts was also done at 22 degrees, which would be pretty close in result to the 20degrees, not like its 40degrees ;) . LOL stick it in the fridge andrew for an hour then do a shotin the fridge:D

[1ponders]
17-05-2007, 10:08 AM
For every 6 degrees rise in temperature the dark current approximately doubles, so 2 degrees is a significant increase. More important than ambient temperature is chip temperature, which can depend on how long the camera has been switched on, whether it has been actively capturing an image a reading it out (more reads / time = hotter chip) etc.

h0ughy
17-05-2007, 11:40 AM
Yeah I see your point Paul, but being cooled I wont have that problem, so really to test them you need them all in the same room at same time - they take a few shots before the test dark. might be hard to achieve, but we could do the canon 400D, 350D, 300D, modded hutech 350D and my cooled beast, and a pentax K10D all at once. Maybe if I talk to Rocketboy might be able to add a 20Da and a 5D to that list. all that photonic energy - might be dangerous - might have to call photonbusters:rofl: ;)

duncan
17-05-2007, 11:52 AM
Hi all,
OK Houghy for all of us that have yet to get into or contemplate getting into astro-photography how much is a 350D worth and what extra to get it cooled?:shrug:

avandonk
17-05-2007, 06:15 PM
This was taken on a cold night with a 5DH and the seeing was 8+

http://avandonkbl.bigblog.com.au/data/2/13839/image/CarinaNeb1744620070509140832.jpg
Zoom in to see detail and lack of noise.
Bert

RB
17-05-2007, 06:20 PM
Superb Bert !! :eyepop:

Any chance you can post a 1 hour dark frame from your 5DH for the thread?

fringe_dweller
17-05-2007, 06:39 PM
amazing stuff! Not so much of a need for a cooled camera at night other than high summer in the far south or tassie i guess? wouldnt hurt tho!
humidity isnt *usually* such a big deal here in SA either :D it would have too rain a bit more often for that to be a problem.

avandonk
19-05-2007, 08:44 PM
I have taken a lot of dark frames at various ISO settings and at room temperature and cooled with the 5DH and with and without INCNR ( in camera noise reduction). This has taken some time and it will take some time to put up a coherent display of images. It has taken all night and day but I have learned a lot. Will post tomorrow. Sorry but good science takes time.

Bert
Here is a teaser a 30 minute exposure at 1600 ISO at about 5 deg C with ICNR.
Here is a 30 sec exposure at 1600 ISO at room (17C) temperature comet Lovejoy should be quite obvious:) exif data should be intact.

h0ughy
19-05-2007, 09:04 PM
[QUOTE=avandonk;221227]...........................Sorry but good science takes time.

Bert
................QUOTE]

you are quite right, and justly qualified for that statement;)

avandonk
21-05-2007, 06:10 PM
The first thing that strikes you when trying to do an evaluation like this is how fraught it is with your own preconceptions. I have no way of measuring the sensor's temperature directly as the cameras environment does not reflect the camera sensor temperature as the camera's own electronics heat up the camera internally. I first found out that the 5DH would not! do a 60 minute exposure at 1600 ISO!

Where to go from here? Here is a 4min exposure at 1600ISO and processed with ImagesPlus for conversion to Tiff and subsequent digital development at a standard level for all subsequent images. This will give you some idea of signal as opposed to noise.

avandonk
21-05-2007, 06:30 PM
Here are two images of dark frames at 1600 ISO and 20 min at 5C and 18C.

Bert

h0ughy
21-05-2007, 06:51 PM
yes I can see the temperature made a difference but it doesnt explain the amp glow, it is less inthe hotter shot than the cooler one???:shrug:

avandonk
21-05-2007, 07:04 PM
I don't think it is amp glow it is just local heating by ?. Here is why I use ICNR all the time. This is a dark frame twenty minutes at 1600 ISO with ICNR ON. Also I have really pushed the digital development to show these effects exactly the same for all these images.

Bert

h0ughy
21-05-2007, 11:03 PM
very impressive Bert.

RB
22-05-2007, 10:23 AM
Thanks for the comparison Bert, I might give my stock standard 5D a try on darks when I get the chance.

avandonk
22-05-2007, 11:36 AM
Here are the settings for digital development in IP.

ImagesPlus Color Project v1.0
Final Image Saved As : H:\000test_5DH\testtwo\CVT_1600_10M _5C.tif
User Comment :
Date: 5/20/2007 17:50
Operation : Read
Apply to: Red Green Blue
Operation : Digital Development
Background : 0
Background Weight : 0.60
Break-Point : 2000
Sharpening Filter :None
Red Emphasis : r
Green Emphasis : g
Blue Emphasis : b

Bert

avandonk
22-05-2007, 12:07 PM
Here are some 100% center crops of ten minute darks at 18C. Plus one at 1600ISO at 5C.


200ISO 18C ------------500ISO 18C-------------- 1600ISO 18C------------ 1600ISO 5C