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View Full Version here: : See, I KNEW fluorite was the ultimate astronomical element!


LewisM
27-08-2014, 04:30 PM
http://www.skyatnightmagazine.com/news/fluorines-amazing-origins-revealed

:)

Ah fluorine... mix it with Calcium, and you have sweet, SWEET optics, and minty fresh breath.

AstralTraveller
28-08-2014, 09:51 AM
Combine it with hydrogen and you have the strongest acid known. It is perhaps the only thing I am aware of that will dissolve silicates (possibly boiling anhydrous NaOH also works). For this reason it is used in geochemical research. It is also incredibly toxic and will kill you as soon as look at you. It is absorbed through the skin and causes organ failure. Direct contact with even a few mL is generally fatal. [Terry in the OSL lab etches mineral grains with HF in near darkness, the red light is so faint even an experienced astronomer would find it daunting. He can keep it.]

The discovery of fluorine is an interesting and tragic tale. Researchers often accidentally actually made HF and then unwittingly exposed themselves to it. There were several deaths. Also the HF attacks glass apparatus and so it wasn't until someone built a set of pure Pt apparatus that it was isolated.

RB
28-08-2014, 10:07 AM
So don't lick your refractors Lewis.

:P

PlanetMan
28-08-2014, 10:46 AM
I probably misread the article but it doesn't actually discuss fluorite in refractor optics - I thought the whole idea of fluorite particle lens (ie FPL 51 53) was to get the good benefits of fluorite crystal without the hiccups (fragile, brittle, expensive, toxic etc)

Satchmo
28-08-2014, 10:59 AM
Yep , Flourite is not ideal - brittle and open to moisture attack . I broke the flourite element in my Celestron /Vixen refractor when giving the dew hood a bit of tap when I cross threaded it .

PeterEde
28-08-2014, 12:36 PM
Hydrofluric acid dissolves bone from within according to a lab tech friend and the only way to stop it is amputation?

LewisM
28-08-2014, 02:02 PM
No, it wasn't specifically mentioned - just about the discovery of fluorine origins... which I branched off on. ANYWAY...

FPL53 only has roughly 20% (MAXIMUM) or fluorite in it, so it only proffers SOME of the good Fl characteristics. FPL53 still shows significantly more light scatter than a CaF2 element does. I haven't looked at O'Hara's site for a while, but I think FPL51 - the most common glass in Chinese refractors - only contains roughly 4 to 8% fluorite.

I found this iStar forum thread of interest: http://istarscopeclub.proboards.com/thread/247/twisting-facts-caf2-fluorite-apos

Well worth the read if you are interested in the differences between CaF2, FPL51 and FPL53 glasses.

Andrew - I make all my vodka shot glasses out of CaF2 - slamming them on the table or setting Ouzo alight is guaranteed to shatter them into non-reusable status ;)

RickS
28-08-2014, 03:43 PM
Must be magical stuff indeed! Apparently, it's not constrained by the laws of Physics ;)

multiweb
28-08-2014, 05:39 PM
Nothing beats a good vodka spaced triplet.

RickS
28-08-2014, 07:01 PM
Now you're talking, Marc, although I find that a 20 year old single malt offers better colour correction :thumbsup:

LewisM
28-08-2014, 07:20 PM
Uh ah - colour DISTORTION :)

cometcatcher
28-08-2014, 07:41 PM
You're all spoiled nowdays. In the good old days of the wild west and pirates, we used F 100 to correct for stuff. Sometimes there was minor droop. :P

RB
28-08-2014, 08:25 PM
Hence my preference for Ouzo Doublets.

:P

LewisM
28-08-2014, 08:44 PM
You see double after an Ouzo doublet. 2 pot screamer...:drink: