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View Full Version here: : IC 4603 - The Turbulent Heart of the Scorpion


SkyViking
16-04-2014, 06:17 PM
Hi All,

Here is the latest image from my 12.5" f/4 scope. Data was gathered from early March and into April. Since the clouds have been obscuring any imaging lately from my location, I have instead taken to processing some data!

Link to large image (4 MB) (http://rolfolsenastrophotography.smugmug.c om/Astrophotography/Nebulae#!/i-dJL49Pc/X3)

Some may recognise this view as I did take an image of this area back in 2012 - one of the first with my QSI camera. This new image is considerably more detailed and colourful thanks to the increased aperture - and certainly also to an improvement in processing skills :)
Interestingly, while the whole Rho Ophiuchi region is one of the most photographed in the sky there hardly exists any high resolution images of this; its colourful action packed core area.

About the image:
This image shows the core region of the Rho Ophiuchi Complex, centered around the prominent blue reflection nebula IC 4603. This is one of the nearest star forming regions and the intricacies of the dense interstellar dust clouds in the area provide a spectacular display of light and shade; the contrasting hues making this one of the most dramatic and colourful patches of the entire night sky.

Even the brightest parts of this dusty nebulousity is barely noticeable when viewed through large amateur telescopes. This deep exposure brings out the full splendour of the scene and shows the delicately swirling clouds like an expressionist painting on a giant interstellar canvas.

The bright star is 7.9 magnitude SAO184376 which is the main source of light for the blue reflection nebula. The contrasting red areas are primarily illuminated by the red supergiant star Antares, which lies just outside the field of view.
Antares has been referred to as the heart of the scorpion since antiquity, and we now know that it is one of the largest stars in existence.

The dense nebulousity blocks the usual sprawling star fields that are normally seen near the galactic plane. Instead the area is littered with dim reddish stars, which are typically very young T Tauri stars. Such stars are among the youngest visible stars with masses comparable to our Sun. Because they have only recently condensed out of the surrounding molecular clouds their core temperatures are not yet high enough for hydrogen fusion. Instead they are powered by heat released from gravitational contraction, which lasts until the star reaches a density where the fusion process ignites. For these stars this initial stage of stellar evolution takes approximately 100 million years. The process is typically much faster for blue giant stars which evolve and burn their hydrogen at a furious pace before exploding as brilliant supernovae.

Image details:
Date: 6th, 7th, 10th, 27th, 28th, 31st March and 4th, 6th April 2014
Telescope: Homebuilt 12.5" f/4 Serrurier Truss Newtonian
Exposure: LRGB 755:80:75:75 mins, total 16hrs 25mins @ -25C
Camera: QSI 683wsg with Lodestar guider
Filters: Astrodon LRGB E-Series Gen 2
Taken from my observatory in Auckland, New Zealand

Hope you like the view - all comments and critique welcome as always.

Regards,
Rolf

rcheshire
16-04-2014, 06:41 PM
That's beautiful Rolf. It's nice to see it up close and personal.

RickS
16-04-2014, 07:17 PM
A very interesting new take on Rho Oph, Rolf. Well done!

Spookyer
16-04-2014, 07:22 PM
Wonderful blue nebulosity there great work, I am putting that one on my list.

Cheers
Brett

Rod771
16-04-2014, 07:40 PM
Very nice Rolf :thumbsup:

I'm planning to give this area a go soon too.

gregbradley
16-04-2014, 08:32 PM
Sensational Rolf.

Greg.

strongmanmike
16-04-2014, 08:44 PM
Lovely play with light, gas and dust going on in this region with plenty of vibrant colour :thumbsup: stars look tight and intense too, great job Rolf.

Mike

Stevec35
16-04-2014, 10:41 PM
Simply lovely Rolf and with a home built scope too.

Cheers

Steve

Nico13
16-04-2014, 11:53 PM
Spectacular as always Rolf and I really enjoy your write up of the image area.
Thanks for showing.

multiweb
17-04-2014, 09:02 AM
Terrific shot Rolf. You must have got some pretty good seeing. Sublime details and colours. Those stars are so tight. One of the, if not the best rendition I've seen that close up to this part of the nebula. One for the cool wall. :thumbsup::thumbsup::thumbsup:

Paul Haese
17-04-2014, 09:55 AM
Very nice Rolf. I did this same area a couple of years ago but not nearly as nicely as this image. Nice colours and not oversaturated.

marc4darkskies
17-04-2014, 12:28 PM
Very nicely done Rolf. :thumbsup: Good on you for getting up close and personal with such a familiar patch of sky. IMO, a whole world of opportunities open up to show a different view of many familiar objects when you apply a large aperture, narrow field instrument!

Cheers, Marcus

Warhen
17-04-2014, 12:46 PM
Nice work Rolf! Thank you for asking to be my friend on Facebook. Your style reminds me of my own, which I like in your work, but for whatever reason, can't stop beating up on myself about! ;>)

Dennis
17-04-2014, 03:37 PM
What a different and quite stunning view of this familiar region. Love the texture, tones and details throughout the image. Really nicely done Rolf, quite a labour of love, with the multi-session exposures and post capture processing.:thumbsup:

Always enjoy your images and write ups about them.:)

Cheers

Dennis

Bassnut
17-04-2014, 07:59 PM
Stunning Rolf!. Youve got it nailed, and the description tops off a very professional effort.

atalas
18-04-2014, 07:52 AM
Terrific Rolf....mosaic to follow?

SkyViking
18-04-2014, 06:44 PM
Thanks Rowland, yeah there are not very many images zooming in on this area, Rho seems to be more of a wide field target traditionally.


Thank you Rick! I got a taste for this area with my first version in 2012 but always felt it needed a bit more TLC :P


Thanks Brett, I like the blues too, it is a spectacular area for sure.


Thank you Rod :) Looking forward to see your version.


Thanks very much Greg! :thumbsup:


Thank you Mike, the colours are really diverse in this area thanks to the different reflection and emission nebulae and the wisps of dust the obscures them in various ways. I had descent seeing while capturing the data, with FWHM around 2.5".


Thanks very much Steve. The new scope is performing really well, I'm very happy with it.


Thank you Ken, and thanks for liking the writeup. I do try to provide some interesting info on most of my targets. :thumbsup:


Thanks a lot Marc, yes seeing was quite good with FWHM around 2.5". I can often get lower than that but certainly also worse, so it was a good run.
I think there are only a handful of images of the area at this scale, so thought it was worth some effort for a reasonably deep image. :)


Thank you Paul, the colours in particular was what I felt lacked a bit in my previous version so am glad you liked it.


Thanks very much Marcus, yes I definitely love hi res deep sky imaging and built my scope and imaging setup with that purpose. You are right in saying that there are plenty of opportunities - my main worry is how to find time to image them all. Ok, maybe if I didn't spend 120 hours on one target... :lol:


Thanks Warren, your images have certainly been an inspiration to me, and continue to be.
I'm glad you liked this different take on an old favourite :)


Thanks a lot Dennis, I was surprised with the hues and level of detail that emerged during processing. Each raw sub didn't show much at all, but that makes this game all the more satisfying. :thumbsup:
I think I'm getting used to putting in the effort, and really enjoying it. These days I hardly ever take a single session image :lol:


Thank you Fred, glad you liked the writeup too!
I thought you might like this view in particular as it is pretty much a native starless area ;)


Thanks Louie, it would certainly be nice to get a couple of surrounding frames for a mosaic, but at 16 hours each I'm not sure when I'd be finished.:lol:

strongmanmike
19-04-2014, 10:23 AM
...I want a 20" F3 ;)

SkyViking
19-04-2014, 10:27 AM
I'll second that :lol: One day...

CoolhandJo
21-04-2014, 08:11 AM
Very close up !

kana
05-05-2014, 07:01 PM
Rolf that's deadset amazing. Killer job and very jealous.

John Hothersall
07-05-2014, 06:36 PM
Well that has come out so well, you do some passionate work for sure. A complex area that I just want to stare at.

John.

astronobob
07-05-2014, 08:03 PM
A very detailed area when captured like this, who'd of thought those whispy tendrals where there all through it. An amaizing piece of capturing ...
Top class :thumbsup:

Shiraz
11-05-2014, 07:53 PM
Beautiful Rolf - outstanding quality.

SkyViking
14-05-2014, 07:40 AM
Thank you Paul, there are not many images of the Rho Ophiuchi region at this scale.


Thanks kana! :)


Thank you very much John. It's a colourful and interesting piece of sky for sure, very photogenic :)


Thank you Bob, there is so much going on in this area isn't there!


Thanks Ray, I think it's a nice improvement over my 2012 version. The new scope is a joy to use :)

alpal
16-05-2014, 07:55 AM
Beautiful pic - keep them coming.

SkyViking
19-05-2014, 06:28 PM
Thank you Louie, will do - if the clouds ever clear again...! It has been miserable for the last fortnight here, but I guess if it has to be miserable then better get it over with while the Moon is up anyway ;)

David Fitz-Henr
21-05-2014, 10:02 PM
Another great image Rolf, loads of nice detail here :thumbsup: You just can't beat a good Newtonian :)

MrB
23-07-2014, 02:36 PM
Congrats on the APOD Rolf! :thumbsup: :thumbsup:

strongmanmike
23-07-2014, 03:33 PM
Yeah, niiiice...and me thinks we may well hear more about this image soon :prey:

;)

gvanhau
24-07-2014, 12:13 AM
Congrats for your APOD today.

Geert

RB
24-07-2014, 12:20 AM
Congrats Rolf, well done on the APOD!

RB

alpal
24-07-2014, 01:25 AM
Congratulations on the APOD here:

http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap140723.html

SkyViking
25-07-2014, 10:29 AM
Thank you all, it was a nice surprise to get this one featured on APOD! I've been inspired by the APOD page daily for the last two decades, so it's certainly an honour and very special to be up there too :)

multiweb
25-07-2014, 02:19 PM
Well done indeed. :thumbsup:

troypiggo
25-07-2014, 09:08 PM
Sweet! Congratulations on another!

Peter Ward
25-07-2014, 09:48 PM
First up, congratulations on a well deserved APOD. :thumbsup:

Not surprising, as your scope/mount/camera are all superbly matched and are in the hands of a skilled artisan.

Simple questions wannabe astro-imagers, plus those who should know better, (self included ) should ask themselves:

In focus?
Any instrument coma/astigmatism/curvature?
Stars round or elongated?
Any multi-coloured halos?
Any processing artifacts? (eg: real stars don't have dark rings around them..but clumsily sharpened ones do)
Any colour bias?
Any gradients?
Any highlight detail?
Any shadow detail?
Any noise?
Is the subject interesting?
Does the framing suit the subject?

You have asked and addressed all of the above, and then some.

Wonderful stuff :thumbsup::thumbsup::thumbsup:

marco
26-07-2014, 04:35 PM
An excellent image and a very well deserved APOD Rolf, congratulations! :thumbsup::thumbsup::thumbsup:
Clear skies
Marco

tilbrook@rbe.ne
27-07-2014, 10:02 AM
Congratulations on APOD Rolf!:thumbsup:

Fabulous image!:)

Cheers,

Justin.

cometcatcher
27-07-2014, 11:26 AM
Congratulations with the APOD Rolf!

SkyViking
29-07-2014, 06:35 PM
Thank you Marc!


Thanks Troy, it was a nice surprise! :)


Thank you so much Peter, very kind words indeed. :) I was certainly happy with how this image turned out and I think the subject is well suited to my particular image scale. Still, there is probably always room for improvement and that is what makes this hobby so wonderfully addictive! :thumbsup:


Thanks a lot Marco! :)


Thank you Justin, I'm glad you enjoyed it :)


Thanks Kevin! :thumbsup: