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Old 27-07-2013, 08:09 AM
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Asteroid 576 Emanuela occulting a mag 6.4 star

Hi all,

I captured my first asteroid occultation last night. As previewed in the July issue of AS&T (p.58), Emanuela passed in front of the star HIP 94645 at about 6:54:30 pm. I drove to a spot just a few km south of the Amberley air force base, and set up my Canon 50D and 70-200mm telephoto lens, capturing a series of 1 sec exposures at f/4 and 3200 iso. Based on these images, the occultation lasted for about 7.5 seconds.

Here's a short star trail image consisting of about 1 minute of 1 sec exposures stacked using star trails. You can clearly see the gap in the trail of HIP 94645, where the star disappeared behind the asteroid.

There's also a 4 mg animation of the occultation here:

http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2880/9...70728149_o.gif

Hopefully a few other people measured the occultation as well, so that we can get an measurement of the asteroid's size and shape!

Cheers,
Stephen
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Old 27-07-2013, 09:09 AM
RichardJ (Richard)
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Hi Stephen,

Congratulations on a lovely capture and image.

RichardJ
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Old 27-07-2013, 10:18 AM
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Fantastic work Stephen, very well executed. Well done!

Tom
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Old 27-07-2013, 11:19 AM
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Thanks very much Richard and Tom!

This was good timing, because I'm giving a talk at the kids' school in a couple of weeks, about contributions that amateur astronomers can make to research, and measuring the size and shape of asteroids (by recording occultations) is one of the topics I'll cover

Cheers,
Stephen
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Old 28-07-2013, 10:25 AM
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Here's a better star trail image, starting 10 sec before the occultation and finishing 10 sec after.

Thanks for looking.

Cheers,
Stephen
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Old 28-07-2013, 12:23 PM
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Well done, Stephen!
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Old 28-07-2013, 03:49 PM
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That is an excellent sequence - thanks for sharing Stephen.
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Old 28-07-2013, 06:43 PM
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Great stuff - that makes 6 positive chords. I was a 'Miss' just north.

If you haven't yet, check out: http://www.asteroidoccultation.com/o...Scan/Index.htm
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Old 28-07-2013, 06:49 PM
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Oh, and by the way, this is the first multichord event for this asteroid and clearly shows the nature of its profile so you can expect to get your name published as a result on that photo

Next up 10 Hygeia at 3am on Sun 11 Aug - perfectly placed for Astrofest, but a more challenging 10th mag.
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Old 28-07-2013, 08:50 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Larryp View Post
Well done, Stephen!
Thanks very much Laurie!

Quote:
Originally Posted by Matt Wastell View Post
That is an excellent sequence - thanks for sharing Stephen.
Thanks a lot Matt! It was a fun event to capture!

Quote:
Originally Posted by AstroJunk View Post
Great stuff - that makes 6 positive chords. I was a 'Miss' just north.

If you haven't yet, check out: http://www.asteroidoccultation.com/o...Scan/Index.htm
Quote:
Originally Posted by AstroJunk View Post
Oh, and by the way, this is the first multichord event for this asteroid and clearly shows the nature of its profile so you can expect to get your name published as a result on that photo

Next up 10 Hygeia at 3am on Sun 11 Aug - perfectly placed for Astrofest, but a more challenging 10th mag.
Thanks very much for the info Jonathon! That's great to hear that there are at least 6 successful chords, and that this is the first time that multiple chords have been obtained for this asteroid!

I know my timing estimate is not very accurate due to the method I used, but how difficult would it be to see how my chord fits on the shape determination that you posted? I estimated 7.5 seconds because the first one second exposure shows a dimming of the star, and the next 7x1 sec exposures show no star. I'd be interested to see how it compares to the "proper" video-based measurements!

Thanks and cheers,
Stephen
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Old 28-07-2013, 09:28 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by StephenM View Post
I know my timing estimate is not very accurate due to the method I used, but how difficult would it be to see how my chord fits on the shape determination that you posted? I estimated 7.5 seconds because the first one second exposure shows a dimming of the star, and the next 7x1 sec exposures show no star. I'd be interested to see how it compares to the "proper" video-based measurements!
I'll help you make an official report over the next few days. We should be able to accurately determine the length of the occultation to a high degree of precision and that is still a very useful observation. Of course knowing the exact time is even better, but duration only observations are fine.

Using video, its possible to determine the time of an event like this one to one fiftieth of a second, but software tools allow drift occultation's like yours to get a precision not too far off.

Can you PM me your exact lat/long and your email so we can get your draft observation plotted!
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Old 29-07-2013, 10:44 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by AstroJunk View Post
I'll help you make an official report over the next few days. We should be able to accurately determine the length of the occultation to a high degree of precision and that is still a very useful observation. Of course knowing the exact time is even better, but duration only observations are fine.

Using video, its possible to determine the time of an event like this one to one fiftieth of a second, but software tools allow drift occultation's like yours to get a precision not too far off.

Can you PM me your exact lat/long and your email so we can get your draft observation plotted!
Thanks Jonathan, I've sent you a PM with the details.

Cheers,
Stephen
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  #13  
Old 01-08-2013, 12:22 PM
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Great stuff.... and scientifically useful too....
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Old 01-08-2013, 01:46 PM
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Stephen I was just reading about this in the Astro mag and realized what you,d done .A great piece of Science.
Derek
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