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CraigS
13-04-2011, 09:15 AM
From what I can work out, the US National Academy of Sciences is an independent advisory organisation which receives no funding for services from the US government (it is thus pretty well independent of direct funding bias). It consists of about 2,100 members and 380 foreign associates.

It employs 1,110 staff (in 2005). It has nearly 200 members who have won a Nobel Prize. Election to membership is considered to be one of the highest honours, (not quite outranking a Nobel Prize).

So, it has recently published a report which is intended as a guide for NASA plans over the next 10 years.

The purpose is to provide NASA with direction for next 10 years of space research.

Report provides NASA with direction for next 10 years of space research (http://www.physorg.com/news/2011-04-nasa-years-space.html)

So, the priorities ? ….



Good to see a body, in a place of honour, acknowledging the importance of the study of Chaos and Complex Systems …. (more or less in alignment with our recent discussions about this area of Science).

The specific research areas they prioritise for NASA in the next 10 years are:

1) Soft Condensed Matter Physics and Complex Fluids
2) Precision Measurements of Fundamental Forces and Symmetries
3) Quantum Gases
4) Condensed Matter.

Comments welcome.

Cheers

renormalised
13-04-2011, 09:33 AM
What does NASA stand for???.......National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Not the Institute for Quantum and Condensed Matter Physics. It's a space agency, not a physics institute like CERN or Fermilabs. It's job is to run that space program, not conduct physics experiments. The NAS is very prestigious but it's hardly independent. It has it's own agendas that are set by those that do help fund it as well as the individuals who make it up and who fund them. The government may not have any direct funding or say in the academy but it most certainly has a lot of influence over what goes on there. More than you would think. If there are any experiments that NASA can help run for that type of research, then all well and good, but it has many other things to do apart from cater to the whims of condensed matter and quantum physicists. NASA has many other priorities far more critical and necessary to work towards than those they listed.

CraigS
13-04-2011, 09:55 AM
Yep, Carl.

I have had direct experience in the same functional role as the NAS, all-be-it on a vastly smaller scale, and its about as close as one can come to independence.

As you say, they are influenced by other things .. but that's a good thing.

NASA should listen to 'em all.

The NAS would serve to provide 'hints' to NASA as to where to find the 'soft-spots', amongst the power-brokers in the Government, when it comes to research funding.

Its all good input into the melting pot.

Cheers

renormalised
13-04-2011, 10:17 AM
NASA is more than competent enough to find those soft spots themselves. But a little more advice won't hurt.

The reason as to why it has trouble finding any money (as are many other areas of the US budget) is that the US spends so much money on armaments and its military space program that the rest of the economy suffers. Also, for the last 15 years, the US budget has had a "black hole" worth on average around $1.2 trillion per year disappear out of the coffers that can't be accounted for (that's the GAO official figures). You wonder why their national debt is so high (last year it was about $10.2 trillion). They're being done over and most of the people there are too stupid to realise it, or do anything constructive about it. They're being treated like mushrooms and have become so used to it they don't know any better.

mswhin63
13-04-2011, 10:21 AM
I have to agree with Carl, NASA can assist with experiment in space or device products that help with space travel but NAS should look at some of those experiments through other agencies.

Seems like it is a money grab at this time of economic uncertainty.

Craig, just because we watched a program recently on chaos theory doesn't mean everything is chaotic.

CraigS
13-04-2011, 10:39 AM
I was watching "When We Left Earth" last night .. the part where they were trying to get Hubble into orbit, (and the initial failure of it, when they found the mirrors hadn't been ground to the correct spec … causing spherical aberration, etc ..) I really hope they get the James Webb mirrors right this time .. I don't think they'd survive another mess up like the initial stages of Hubble.

NASA has a long history of public mess ups .. Challenger, Columbia, SkyLab, Apollo 13, etc, etc .. its a pity when it happens, because the business they're in IS very public ..its a bit hard to cover up a Shuttle launch gone wrong ! They are a courageous organisation and I'd say they would be experts when it comes to knowing what it takes to survive !

I think they need to be very careful in being seen to at least pay some attention to 'independent' reports such as these, as a result of the very public record they've created.

And I agree with Carl .. if the Govt cancelled a few of those wars they've got running, there might be more for space exploration. The demise of the Shuttle program is a bit depressing. So is closing the Fermilab/Tevatron. There are lots of little 'cracks' starting to become highly visible, and I don't get a warm & fuzzy that Space Exploration is by any means, assured over the next 10 - 20 years.

Malcolm: Take a look around you .. Chaotic Systems are everywhere. We can't spend enough time pondering indeterminate, non-linear systems. They far outweigh (in frequency of occurrence in nature), any kind of linear, determinate mathematical phenomena, anyone studying at Uni would be exposed to.

We can't spend enough time talking about them. There just isn't enough time in the day !
:)

Cheers

avandonk
16-04-2011, 03:54 PM
I will just put up this image. If I am wrong have a really good go!

Bert

renormalised
16-04-2011, 04:55 PM
And you watch, one of those kids will do the "impossible" and make us all eat humble pie:):P

CraigS
16-04-2011, 05:33 PM
More background on this report is here. (http://physicsworld.com/cws/article/news/45623)

It appears it is focused on research programs that can only be carried out on the International Space Station (ISS), due to the microgravity environment.

They are trying to get NASA to:


Its interesting that the report was produced by a committee co-chaired by a mechanical engineer, and a medical researcher … two very practical types.

Bert:
In isolation, your challenge may be unwinnable by those who would oppose it, but I think you may have made some off-topic assumptions about what they're really on about.
:)
Cheers

avandonk
16-04-2011, 07:53 PM
Yes you are quite correct as asking questions can be deleterious to one's existence!

Bert

CraigS
16-04-2011, 08:04 PM
Can't disagree with that, either.
;) :)

Cheers & Rgds

renormalised
17-04-2011, 11:20 AM
Especially if you ask question of the wrong person!!!!:):P

CraigS
17-04-2011, 11:48 AM
… and would the right person please take one step forward, whilst the rest of us take three steps backwards … :P :)

Cheers

xelasnave
17-04-2011, 12:07 PM
So how can I help Craig;)
alex:):):)

CraigS
17-04-2011, 12:45 PM
Yikes !!

I'm outta here !

:)

Cheers

avandonk
19-04-2011, 06:16 PM
Craig there are about four 'hubbles' pointed at the Earth. The manufacturers were not caught out until their sloppy testing was found wanting. bert

CraigS
19-04-2011, 06:46 PM
Hi Bert;

I think NASA's management of the testing was also found wanting.

I read somewhere (from the enquiry?) that the NASA contract managers, didn't demand results from other testing apparatus, prior to accepting the mirror. If they'd followed this wise precaution, (which would not have been too hard an idea to think up, when one dealing with something as major as the Hubble), the ordeal could quite easily have been avoided via early detection.

Lets face it, something as major as the Hubble mirror messup, usually results in more than one party being nailed as 'guilty !'. (That is, of course … during the inevitable aftermath/witch-hunt/lynching party, and with the benefit of hindsight).

Cheers

avandonk
19-04-2011, 10:12 PM
I still vaguely remember the words of the Apollo commander when asked how he felt just before liftoff.

'I am sitting on three thousand tons of highly complex equipment all supplied by the lowest bidder. How would you feel?'


Bert